It’s that time of year again to prepare yourself and your animals for the winter months ahead.
Both calves and people can be subjected to freezing temperatures, but proper attire can take the edge off of winter’s chill.
Animart’s Dr. Vicky Lauer highlights a few simple and practical ways to stay warm and safe this season.
Keeping calves warm
- When the outside temperature falls below 50ºF, newborn calves start using energy to maintain body temperature. You may increase energy intake by raising the fat content in milk replacer or by feeding more milk.
- Calf jackets may also be used to decrease energy loss. To ensure a good-fitting jacket, buckles should be adjusted to a snug fit, and the jacket should cover the entire rib cage. Calves must be completely dry before using jackets.
- Ears are more likely to freeze when the temperature or wind chill falls below 25ºF. Applying ear muffs will protect from wind and freezing moisture due to cow licks.
Keeping people warm
- Waterproof gloves with grippers are the best choice to use on the farm when handling equipment and supplies. Neoprene-type gloves are able to stay on continuously when cutting strings, opening gates and clipping halters.
- Another affordable way to keep hands warm is to use disposable hand-warmers.
- Silk or wool thermal undergarments make excellent base layers.
- Insulated bibs add another layer of warmth, as you can tuck your shirt in to protect from drafts.
- Rubber boot material will keep feet dry, and an inner insulating layer will add extra warmth. Rubber also makes cleaning and sanitizing easy. Remember to size boots appropriately using a medium-thickness sock, leaving a little extra room for those bitterly cold days when another pair of socks may be appreciated. PD
—Dr. Vicky Lauer
Animart Professional Service Veterinarian, Calf Care Professional
Photo courtesy of Animart.
